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dc.contributor.authorEdgar, Nathan
dc.contributor.authorClifford, Christopher
dc.contributor.authorO'Neill, Seth
dc.contributor.authorPedret, Carles
dc.contributor.authorKirwan, Paul
dc.contributor.authorMillar, Neal L
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-04T13:33:02Z
dc.date.available2024-06-04T13:33:02Z
dc.date.issued2022-08-01
dc.identifier.issn2055-7647
dc.identifier.pmid35990762
dc.identifier.doi10.1136/bmjsem-2022-001326
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10147/641738
dc.descriptionTendinopathy describes a spectrum of changes that occur in damaged tendons, leading to pain and reduced function that remains extremely challenging for all clinicians. There is an increasing awareness of the influence that psychological and psychosocial components, such as self-efficacy and fear-avoidance, have on rehabilitation outcomes in musculoskeletal medicine. Although it is widely accepted that psychological/psychosocial factors exist in tendinopathy, there is currently a distinct lack of trials measuring how these factors affect clinical outcomes. Biopsychosocial treatments acknowledge and address the biological, psychological and social contributions to pain and disability are currently seen as the most efficacious approach to chronic pain. Addressing and modulating these factors are crucial in the pathway of personalised treatments in tendinopathy and offer a real opportunity to drive positive outcomes in patients. In this education review, we also provide the current evidence-based guidance on psychological and psychosocial developments in musculoskeletal medicine and how these may be translated to treating tendinopathy using a biopsychosocial model.en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.rights© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectPsychologyen_US
dc.subjectSOCIOLOGYen_US
dc.subjecttendinopathyen_US
dc.titleBiopsychosocial approach to tendinopathy.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.typeOtheren_US
dc.identifier.journalBMJ open sport & exercise medicineen_US
dc.source.journaltitleBMJ open sport & exercise medicine
dc.source.volume8
dc.source.issue3
dc.source.beginpagee001326
dc.source.endpage
refterms.dateFOA2024-06-04T13:33:04Z
dc.source.countryUnited Kingdom
dc.source.countryEngland


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© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.
Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.